The vertical mill is based on the main principle of material layer grinding. The grinding disc is driven by a motor to rotate at a constant speed, and the material forms a stable material layer on the grinding disc. The grinding roller applies high pressure to the material layer under the action of the hydraulic system, and achieves material crushing through squeezing and shearing. At the same time, hot air enters from the circular air duct at the bottom of the grinding disc, which blows up the fine particles after grinding and completes material drying (can handle clinker with moisture content ≤ 8%). The built-in powder selector adopts the principle of eddy current classification, and controls the fineness of the finished product by adjusting the blade angle (usually 45 μ m sieve residue ≤ 10%), achieving an integrated operation of "grinding-classification-drying" without the need for additional drying equipment.